Equipment

RV Propane: How Long Does a 20lb Tank Last?

A 20-pound propane tank holds 4.6 gallons of propane, while a 30-pound tank holds 7 gallons.

This means that a 20-pound tank will generally last for around 18-20 hours of continuous use, depending on the BTU output of your appliances.

Understanding Propane and Its Usage in RVs

Propane, also known as LP (liquid propane) or LPG (liquified petroleum gas), is a popular fuel source for most RVs. It is a clean-burning, energy-efficient, and cost-effective fuel that can power a variety of appliances in your RV, including your stove, oven, water heater, refrigerator, and furnace.

The propane gas is stored in tanks, which come in various sizes, including 20lb tanks, 30lb tanks, and 40lb tanks. The size of the tank you need depends on how much propane you plan to use and how often you plan to refill it.

One important thing to note is that propane is odorless and colorless. To make it easier to detect any gas leaks, an odorant called ethyl mercaptan is added to the propane. This gives it a distinct smell that is often described as a rotten egg or skunk odor.

When it comes to propane usage in an RV, it’s important to understand how much propane your appliances consume. This will help you estimate how long your propane tank will last and when you need to refill it.

Here’s a quick breakdown of propane usage for some common RV appliances:

  • Stove and Oven: A typical RV stove and oven can consume around 1lb of propane per hour of use.
  • Water Heater: The propane consumption of a water heater depends on factors such as the size of the tank, the desired water temperature, and the frequency of use. On average, propane water heaters in RVs can consume around 8-10 gallons of propane per week for an average-sized RV.
  • Furnace: The propane consumption of a furnace depends on factors such as the outside temperature, the size of the RV, and the desired indoor temperature. On average, propane furnaces in RVs can consume around 1-3lbs of propane per hour of use.

It’s also worth noting that propane can be used as a substitute for natural gas in some cases, but it’s important to check with your RV manufacturer to ensure that your appliances are compatible with propane gas.

Overall, understanding propane and its usage in RVs is essential for any RV owner. By knowing how much propane your appliances consume and how long your propane tank will last, you can plan your propane usage more accurately and avoid running out of gas in the middle of your trip.

Types of Propane Tanks for RVs

When it comes to RV propane tanks, there are two main types: DOT cylinders and ASME tanks. Understanding the differences between these two types of tanks is important for RV owners who want to make sure they have the right propane tank for their needs.

DOT Cylinders

DOT cylinders are propane tanks that are regulated by the Department of Transportation (DOT). These tanks are typically smaller and more portable than ASME tanks, making them a good choice for RVers who like to move around frequently. DOT cylinders come in a variety of sizes, from 1 pound to 100 pounds, but the most common size for RVs is the 20-pound cylinder.

One of the benefits of DOT cylinders is that they are easy to refill. Most propane dealers and RV parks have the equipment necessary to refill DOT cylinders, so RVers can easily keep their tanks topped off. However, it’s important to note that DOT cylinders have a shorter lifespan than ASME tanks and may need to be replaced more frequently.

ASME Tanks

ASME tanks are propane tanks that are regulated by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). These tanks are larger and more permanent than DOT cylinders, making them a good choice for RVers who plan to stay in one place for an extended period of time. ASME tanks come in a variety of sizes, from 10 gallons to 100 gallons, but the most common size for RVs is the 30-pound tank.

One of the benefits of ASME tanks is that they have a longer lifespan than DOT cylinders and may not need to be replaced as frequently. However, ASME tanks are more difficult to refill than DOT cylinders and may require specialized equipment. Additionally, some RV parks may not have the equipment necessary to refill ASME tanks, so RVers should plan accordingly.

Overall, both DOT cylinders and ASME tanks have their benefits and drawbacks, and the right choice will depend on the individual needs of the RVer.

How Propane Is Measured

Propane is typically measured in two ways: by weight and by volume. The weight measurement is in pounds (lbs), while the volume measurement is in gallons. The conversion rate between pounds and gallons depends on the temperature and pressure of the propane.

The BTU (British Thermal Unit) is another important measurement when it comes to propane. It measures the amount of heat energy produced by the propane. The higher the BTU rating, the more heat energy is produced. The BTU rating is often used to determine the appropriate propane tank size for a particular appliance.

For example, a 20lb propane tank contains approximately 4.7 gallons of propane and has a total BTU usage of 430,000 BTUs. The BTU rating of the appliance, such as an RV stove or grill, will determine how long the propane tank will last.

It’s important to note that the BTU rating of an appliance can vary greatly. For instance, a small RV stove may have a BTU rating of 5,000 BTUs, while a large grill can have a BTU rating of 90,000 BTUs. This means that a 20lb propane tank could last anywhere from 5 to 86 hours, depending on the BTU rating of the appliance and the frequency of use.

In summary, propane is measured by weight in pounds and by volume in gallons. The BTU rating is used to determine the appropriate propane tank size for an appliance and to calculate how long the propane tank will last. It’s important to consider the BTU rating of the appliance and the frequency of use when estimating how long a propane tank will last.

Propane Consumption of RV Appliances

When it comes to RVing, propane is a crucial fuel source for powering various appliances. Knowing how much propane each appliance consumes is essential for planning your propane usage and ensuring you don’t run out of fuel during your trip. Here’s a breakdown of the propane consumption of common RV appliances:

RV Furnaces

RV furnaces are one of the most propane-hungry appliances in an RV. The amount of propane a furnace consumes depends on factors such as the furnace’s efficiency, the size of the RV, and the outside temperature. On average, an RV furnace will consume between 1 and 3 pounds of propane per hour.

Water Heaters

Water heaters are another propane-powered appliance in an RV. The amount of propane a water heater consumes depends on the size of the tank, the outside temperature, and how often hot water is used. A standard 6-gallon water heater will consume around 0.5 to 0.75 pounds of propane per hour.

Refrigerators

RV refrigerators can run on both propane and electricity. When running on propane, the amount of propane consumed depends on the size of the fridge and how often it’s opened. A 20-pound propane tank can power an RV fridge for up to a month.

Cooking Appliances

Cooking appliances such as stovetops and ovens are also propane-powered. The amount of propane consumed depends on the size of the appliance, how often it’s used, and the cooking temperature. On average, a stovetop burner will consume around 0.25 to 0.5 pounds of propane per hour, while an oven will consume around 1 to 1.5 pounds of propane per hour.

In summary, the propane consumption of RV appliances varies depending on several factors. By knowing the average propane consumption of each appliance, you can plan your propane usage and ensure you have enough fuel for your entire trip.

Estimating the Lifespan of a 20lb Propane Tank in an RV

If you’re planning a trip in your RV, you might be wondering how long your propane tank will last. A 20lb propane tank is a common size for RVs, but how long it lasts will depend on a variety of factors.

One way to estimate the lifespan of a 20lb propane tank in an RV is to use a propane usage calculator. This tool takes into account the size of your tank, the appliances you have, and how often you use them. It can give you a rough estimate of how long your propane tank will last based on your specific usage.

On average, a 20lb propane tank can last anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, depending on how often you use your appliances. For example, using your RV’s furnace for a few hours each day will use more propane than just using the stove to cook a few meals.

It’s also important to keep in mind that propane consumption can vary depending on the temperature outside. In colder weather, you may use more propane to keep your RV warm, while in warmer weather, you may use less.

To get a more accurate estimate of your RV propane usage, you can track how often you use your appliances and how much propane they consume. This can help you plan ahead for your next trip and ensure you have enough propane to last the entire time.

 

Refilling Your Propane Tank

When you’re on the road in your RV, refilling your propane tank is a necessary task to keep your appliances running. Here’s what you need to know about refilling your propane tank.

Gas Stations

One option for refilling your propane tank is to visit a gas station that offers propane refills. Not all gas stations have this option, so it’s important to do your research ahead of time to find a gas station that offers propane refills. You can use the internet or ask locals for recommendations.

When refilling your propane tank at a gas station, you’ll need to make sure you have the right size tank. Most gas stations only offer propane refills for 20-pound tanks, which are the standard size for propane tanks used in RVs. However, some gas stations may offer refills for smaller or larger tanks, such as 11-pound, 30-pound, or 40-pound tanks.

Campgrounds

Another option for refilling your propane tank is to visit a campground that has propane refill stations. Many campgrounds offer this service for their guests, and it’s a convenient option if you’re staying at a campground for an extended period of time.

When refilling your propane tank at a campground, you’ll need to check the propane tank capacity of your RV to ensure you’re getting the right amount of propane. Most RV propane tanks are 20-pound tanks, but some RVs may have larger tanks that require more propane.

It’s important to note that not all campgrounds offer propane refills, so it’s important to check ahead of time to see if this service is available. If the campground does offer propane refills, they may have specific hours of operation or require reservations, so be sure to plan accordingly.

Overall, refilling your propane tank is a necessary task when you’re on the road in your RV. Whether you choose to refill at a gas station or campground, make sure you have the right size tank and check the propane tank capacity of your RV to ensure you’re getting the right amount of propane.

Conserving Propane in Your RV

When you’re on the road in your RV, propane is a precious commodity. It powers everything from your stove to your hot water heater, and if you run out, you could be in for a cold shower and a lot of cold meals. Here are a few tips to help you conserve propane and make the most of your supply.

  • Use a propane calculator: Before you hit the road, calculate how much propane you’ll need for your trip. This will help you avoid running out of propane in the middle of nowhere.
  • Take shorter showers: Hot water uses a lot of propane, so try to take shorter showers. You can also turn off the water while you lather up to save even more propane.
  • Use a space heater: If you’re camping in cold weather, consider using a space heater instead of your RV’s furnace. Space heaters are more efficient and use less propane.
  • Insulate your RV: Insulating your RV can help keep it warm in cold weather and reduce the amount of propane you need to use to heat it.
  • Use an RV skirt: An RV skirt can help keep cold air out from under your RV, reducing the amount of propane you need to use to heat it.
  • Turn down the thermostat: Turning down your thermostat by just a few degrees can make a big difference in how much propane you use.
  • Cook outside: Cooking outside on a campfire or portable grill can help you conserve propane and enjoy the great outdoors.

By following these tips, you can conserve propane and make the most of your RV’s supply. Happy camping!

Troubleshooting Propane Issues in an RV

Propane is an essential resource for RVers, providing heat, hot water, and cooking fuel. However, propane issues can arise, and it’s essential to know how to troubleshoot them. Here are some common propane issues and how to solve them:

Propane Valve is Off

If your propane isn’t flowing, the first thing you should check is that your primary valve is turned all the way on. You may have switched it off when you stopped at the gas station to fill up your propane tanks and just forgot to switch it back on.

Regulator Issues

The regulator is the device that controls the propane pressure in your RV. If you’re experiencing low propane pressure, it could be a sign that your regulator is malfunctioning. Check for any visible leaks or damage to the regulator. If you suspect a problem, it’s best to have a professional inspect it.

Clogged Burners

If your propane burners are not lighting or producing a weak flame, it could be due to clogged burners. Debris or insect nests can clog the burner ports, preventing propane from flowing through. To fix this, turn off the propane supply and remove the burner assembly. Clean the burner ports with a wire brush or compressed air.

LP Detector Keeps Going Off

If your LP detector keeps going off, it could be due to a propane leak. Check your propane lines and connections for any leaks. You can use a propane leak detector or soapy water to check for leaks. If you detect a leak, turn off the propane supply immediately and have a professional repair it.

Empty Propane Tank

If your propane appliances are not working, it could be because your propane tank is empty. Check the propane gauge or weight of the tank to see if it’s empty. If it is, replace the tank with a full one.

In conclusion, propane issues can be frustrating, but with a little troubleshooting, you can usually solve them quickly. If you’re unsure about anything, it’s always best to consult a professional.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the duration of a 20lb propane tank in an RV depends on a variety of factors, including the usage pattern and the efficiency of the heating equipment. Based on the information gathered from the search results, a 20lb propane tank can last for approximately a week when used for heating purposes, assuming a daily usage of 4-6 hours. However, it’s important to note that individual usage patterns and the efficiency of the heating equipment can affect the actual duration.

It’s also worth mentioning that there are different sizes of propane tanks available for RVs, ranging from 11-pound to 100-pound tanks. The larger the tank, the longer it will last, but it also becomes more challenging to refill and transport. Therefore, it’s essential to choose the right size of the propane tank that meets your fuel use habits and RV needs.

In addition, it’s crucial to follow proper safety measures when handling propane tanks. Always turn off the propane tank valve when not in use, and never store propane tanks indoors or in enclosed spaces. It’s also recommended to perform regular maintenance checks on the propane system to ensure that it’s functioning correctly.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

How long will a 20 lb propane tank last at 50,000 BTU?

A 20 lb propane tank will last for around 10 hours at 50,000 BTU. However, this can vary depending on factors such as the outside temperature and the efficiency of your RV’s propane appliances.

How long does a 30 pound propane tank last in an RV?

A 30 pound propane tank can last for around 15 hours at 50,000 BTU. Again, this can vary depending on various factors.

How many hours should a 20 pound propane tank last?

A 20 pound propane tank should last for around 8-10 hours at 50,000 BTU. However, this can vary depending on the appliances you are using and how often you use them.

How long does a 5 gallon propane tank last on a grill?

A 5 gallon propane tank will last for around 20 hours on a grill. Again, this can vary depending on the outside temperature and the size of your grill.

How long does propane last in a tank unused?

Propane can last indefinitely in a tank if it is stored properly. However, it is recommended to use propane within 6 months of purchase to ensure optimal performance.

How long does 20 gallons of propane last in an RV?

Assuming you use 20 gallons of propane at 50,000 BTU, it should last for around 80-100 hours. However, this can vary depending on various factors such as the appliances you are using and how often you use them.