Equipment

RV Propane Tank Size: How Big Should You Go?

The most common RV propane tank sizes are the 20 and 30-pound tanks. Smaller RVs may have a single 20-pound tank, while larger RVs may have multiple 30 or 40-pound tanks.

Understanding RV Propane Tanks

RV propane tanks are an essential component of any RV that runs on gas. They come in different sizes and types, depending on the size of the RV and the amount of propane required. In this section, we will discuss the different types of RV propane tanks and their sizes.

Types of RV Propane Tanks

There are two main types of RV propane tanks: DOT cylinders and ASME tanks. DOT cylinders are portable and can be easily removed and refilled. They are commonly used in smaller RVs and camping trailers. ASME tanks, on the other hand, are permanently mounted on the RV and are designed for larger RVs and motorhomes.

RV propane tanks come in different sizes, ranging from 5 pounds to 100 pounds. The most common sizes of RV propane tanks are 20 pounds, 30 pounds, and 40 pounds. The size of the propane tank needed for your RV depends on the size of your RV and the amount of propane you need.

For example, a small travel trailer or truck camper will typically have a single 20-pound DOT cylinder, while a large fifth-wheel camper may carry a series of 40-pound DOT cylinders. This gives the RV a propane capacity of over 100 pounds.

It is important to note that the size of the propane tank does not necessarily indicate the amount of propane it can hold. The capacity of the propane tank depends on the pressure and temperature of the propane.

In conclusion, understanding the different types and sizes of RV propane tanks is essential for any RV owner. It is important to choose the right size and type of propane tank for your RV to ensure that you have enough propane to power all your appliances and equipment.

Size and Weight Considerations

When it comes to RV propane tanks, size and weight are important considerations. In this section, we’ll take a closer look at how size affects weight and how weight affects RV performance.

How Size Affects Weight

The size of your RV propane tank will directly affect its weight. The larger the tank, the more propane it can hold, but also the heavier it will be. The most common sizes for RV propane tanks are 20lb, 30lb, and 40lb. The chart below shows the maximum capacities for each tank size:

Tank Size Maximum Capacity
20lb 4.7 gallons
30lb 7 gallons
40lb 9.4 gallons

It’s important to note that the weight of the tank itself will also need to be factored in. For example, a 20lb propane tank weighs around 18 pounds when empty, while a 40lb tank weighs around 30 pounds when empty.

How Weight Affects RV Performance

The weight of your RV propane tank can have a significant impact on your RV’s performance. The more weight your RV has, the more fuel it will consume, and the harder it will be to maneuver. This is especially true if you have multiple propane tanks or if you have a larger RV.

In addition to affecting fuel consumption and maneuverability, the weight of your propane tank can also impact your RV’s suspension and brakes. If you exceed the weight limit of your RV, you could put undue stress on these components, which could lead to damage and costly repairs.

To ensure that you choose the right size propane tank for your RV, it’s important to consider both the size and weight of the tank. Be sure to also check your RV’s weight limit and consult with a professional if you have any questions or concerns.

ASME Tanks Vs. DOT Cylinders

When it comes to RV propane tanks, there are two main types: ASME tanks and DOT cylinders. Each has its own set of features and benefits, so it’s important to understand the differences between the two.

Features of ASME Tanks

ASME tanks are permanently mounted propane tanks that are typically found on motorhomes. They are designed to be stationary and are built into the motorhome frame. This means that they cannot be removed or switched out like DOT cylinders.

ASME tanks are available in a range of sizes, from 20 to 200 pounds. They are also built to strict safety standards set by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME).

Features of DOT Cylinders

DOT cylinders, on the other hand, are removable propane tanks that are typically used on travel trailers and fifth wheels. They are smaller than ASME tanks and can be easily removed from the trailer when needed. This makes refilling more convenient.

DOT cylinders are available in a range of sizes, from 7 to 40 pounds. They are also built to strict safety standards set by the Department of Transportation (DOT).

One thing to keep in mind with DOT cylinders is that they require recertification every 12 years from the date of manufacturing, and then every 5 years after that.

Conclusion

In summary, ASME tanks are permanently mounted propane tanks that are typically found on motorhomes, while DOT cylinders are removable propane tanks that are typically used on travel trailers and fifth wheels. Each has its own set of features and benefits, so it’s important to consider your specific needs and usage when choosing between the two.

Propane Consumption in RV Appliances

Propane is a crucial fuel source for many appliances in an RV, including the water heater, furnace, grill, fridge, generator, and stove burners. Understanding how much propane these appliances consume can help you plan your propane usage and avoid running out of fuel unexpectedly.

Propane Consumption in Different Appliances

Different appliances consume propane at different rates. Here’s a breakdown of the average propane consumption per hour for some common RV appliances:

  • Water heater: 10,000 BTU/hour
  • Furnace: 20,000-40,000 BTU/hour
  • Grill: 12,000-20,000 BTU/hour
  • Fridge: 1,500-2,000 BTU/hour
  • Generator: 5-8 gallons per day
  • Stove burners: 6,000-12,000 BTU/hour per burner

How to Calculate Propane Consumption

To calculate how much propane an appliance will consume, you need to know its BTU rating and the amount of time it will be in use. Here’s an example calculation for a water heater that has a BTU rating of 10,000 and will be in use for two hours:

  • 10,000 BTU/hour x 2 hours = 20,000 BTUs
  • 20,000 BTUs รท 91,600 BTUs per gallon = 0.22 gallons

So, in this example, the water heater would consume approximately 0.22 gallons of propane in two hours of use.

It’s important to note that these are just average consumption rates, and actual consumption can vary depending on factors such as the appliance’s efficiency, the outside temperature, and how often the appliance is used.

Overall, understanding propane consumption in RV appliances can help you plan your propane usage and avoid running out of fuel unexpectedly. By calculating how much propane each appliance will consume, you can better manage your propane supply and ensure that you have enough fuel to last your entire trip.

Choosing the Right Propane Tank Size for Your RV

When it comes to choosing the right propane tank size for your RV, there are several factors to consider. In this section, we’ll cover some of the important things to keep in mind when selecting the right propane tank size for your RV.

Factors to Consider

The size of your RV, the length of your trips, and the amount of propane you use are all important factors to consider when choosing the right propane tank size for your RV.

  • RV Size: The size of your RV will determine the size of the propane tank you need. Larger RVs will require larger propane tanks to provide enough propane for all appliances.
  • Trip Length: If you take longer trips, you’ll need a larger propane tank to ensure you have enough propane for the duration of your trip.
  • Propane Usage: Consider how much propane you use on a daily basis. If you use a lot of propane for cooking, heating, or other appliances, you’ll need a larger propane tank.

Expert Recommendations

The experts recommend that you choose a propane tank that is at least 30 pounds for most RVs. This size is large enough to provide enough propane for most appliances, but small enough to fit in most RV propane tank compartments.

For larger RVs, experts suggest using multiple 30-pound propane tanks or a larger 40-pound tank. This will ensure that you have enough propane to last for a longer period of time.

It’s important to note that the size of your RV propane tank should also fit the size of your RV propane tank counter. Make sure to measure your RV propane tank counter before purchasing a new propane tank to ensure it will fit properly.

Overall, choosing the right propane tank size for your RV is an important decision that will impact your camping experience. Consider the factors mentioned above and expert recommendations to find the best solution for your RV.

Propane Tank Gauges and Safety Measures

Understanding Propane Tank Gauges

Propane tank gauges are essential tools for monitoring the propane levels in your RV’s propane tanks. These gauges are usually located on the tank’s valve or regulator and can give you an idea of how much propane you have left. Most propane tank gauges have a dial that indicates the level of propane in the tank, with markings for full, half-full, and empty.

It’s important to understand that propane tank gauges are not always accurate. Temperature changes can affect the pressure in the tank, which can cause the gauge to give an inaccurate reading. Therefore, it’s always a good idea to have a backup plan for monitoring your propane levels, such as carrying an extra propane tank or using a propane level indicator.

Safety Tips for Using Propane Tanks

Propane tanks can be dangerous if not handled properly. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind when using propane tanks in your RV:

  • Always turn off the propane tank valve when you’re not using it.
  • Keep propane tanks away from heat sources, such as grills or open flames.
  • Never store propane tanks in enclosed spaces, such as your RV’s storage compartments.
  • Use only approved propane hoses and connections.
  • Regularly inspect your propane tank and hoses for leaks or damage.
  • If you smell gas, turn off the propane tank valve immediately and leave the area.
  • Have your propane system inspected by a professional at least once a year.

By following these safety tips and understanding how to use a propane tank gauge, you can safely and efficiently use propane in your RV.

Community Insights and Real Experiences

As an RV owner, it’s always helpful to learn from the experiences of other RVers. Here are some insights and tips from the RV community on propane tank sizes:

Learning from Other RV Owners

Many RV owners recommend having multiple propane tanks, especially for longer trips or boondocking. One owner shared that they have three 30lb propane tanks and switch them out as needed, which allows them to go weeks without needing a refill.

Another RV owner suggested getting a larger propane tank if you plan on using a propane-powered generator, as it will use up more propane than just cooking and heating.

Expert Tips and Advice

According to experts, the most common propane tank sizes for RVs are 20lb, 30lb, and 40lb. The size you need will depend on your RV’s size and how much propane you plan on using.

It’s important to note that larger propane tanks can be heavier and take up more space, so make sure to consider that when choosing a size.

Experts also recommend using a propane tank gauge to monitor your propane levels and avoid running out unexpectedly. Some popular options include the Camco 59023 and the AP Products 024-1000.

In summary, learning from other RV owners and consulting with experts can provide valuable insights when choosing the right propane tank size for your RV. Consider your specific needs and usage when making your decision, and don’t forget to monitor your propane levels with a gauge.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size are most RV propane tanks?

The most common propane tank sizes found in RVs are 20 lb., 30 lb., and 40 lb. tanks. Small campers may only be equipped with a single 20 lb. tank, while larger RVs may have multiple 30 or 40 lb. tanks.

What is the standard size propane tank for an RV?

There is no standard size propane tank for an RV. The size of the propane tank depends on the size of the RV and the needs of the owner.

What size propane tanks are in a fifth wheel RV?

A fifth wheel RV may carry a series of 40 lb. DOT cylinders, giving the RV a propane capacity of over 100 pounds.

What size is a 250 gallon propane tank?

A 250 gallon propane tank is not typically used in RVs. It is commonly used for residential heating and other larger-scale propane needs.

What are the available ASME propane tank sizes for RVs?

ASME propane tanks for RVs come in various sizes, including 20 lb., 30 lb., and 40 lb. tanks. Some RVs may also have larger tanks installed.

Where can I find 30 lb RV propane tanks for sale?

30 lb RV propane tanks can be found for sale at many RV supply stores, as well as online retailers such as Amazon and Camping World. It is important to ensure that the tank is DOT-approved and meets all safety regulations before purchasing.